{"id":5626,"date":"2023-11-23T17:25:00","date_gmt":"2023-11-23T16:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/a-corros.fr\/?post_type=projet&p=5626"},"modified":"2024-07-22T17:30:50","modified_gmt":"2024-07-22T15:30:50","slug":"masse-de-luniversite-dorange","status":"publish","type":"projet","link":"https:\/\/a-corros.fr\/es\/projet\/masse-de-luniversite-dorange\/","title":{"rendered":"Masse de l’Universit\u00e9 d’Orange"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

A-CORROS s\u2019est vu confier par le Mus\u00e9e d’Art et d’Histoire d’Orange<\/a>, l\u2019\u00e9tude et la conservation-restauration de la masse de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Orange<\/a>, rare t\u00e9moignage de sa typologie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cet objet a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9 en 1583 par l\u2019orf\u00e8vre lyonnais Henry M\u00e9gret pour incarner la puissance et le prestige de l\u2019universit\u00e9 d\u2019Orange, alors chef-lieu de la Principaut\u00e9 d\u2019Orange sous la dynastie des Nassau. L\u2019objet, apparent\u00e9 \u00e0 un ch\u00e2telet juch\u00e9 sur un b\u00e2ton de pouvoir, arbore les armoiries de la ville d\u2019Orange, celles de Guillaume 1er de <\/a>Nassau prince d\u2019Orange, et celles de l\u2019universit\u00e9 elle-m\u00eame.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Il s\u2019agit de l\u2019une des rares masse d\u2019universit\u00e9 \u00e0 avoir \u00e9chapp\u00e9 aux saisies et destructions r\u00e9volutionnaires, ce qui lui a valu son classement au titre des Monuments Historiques en 1933.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Son histoire rebondissante a \u00e9t\u00e9 retrac\u00e9e par Natana\u00eblle Augros, stagiaire chez A-CORROS en septembre 2023, qui s\u2019est attach\u00e9e \u00e0 la lecture et \u00e0 la transcription des armoiries cisel\u00e9es sur l\u2019\u00e9dicule de la masse, en parall\u00e8le de sa conservation-restauration au laboratoire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Saviez-vous que la repr\u00e9sentation monochrome des armoiries est r\u00e9gie par une codification de la repr\u00e9sentation des couleurs en h\u00e9raldique ? Le syst\u00e8me de hachures conventionnelles permet depuis la fin du Moyen-Age de d\u00e9finir un code de repr\u00e9sentation universel des couleurs. Ainsi, le bleu est repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 par l\u2019azur (hachures horizontales), le rouge est repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 par le gueules (hachures verticales), le jaune par l\u2019or (semis de points), pour n\u2019en citer que quelques-unes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ainsi, les armoiries repr\u00e9sent\u00e9es sur les sceaux, monnaies, objets orf\u00e9vr\u00e9s ou fa\u00e7ades monochromes peuvent \u00eatre lus et compris sans erreur !<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ces connaissances nous ont permis de remonter la trace d\u2019une copie de la masse d\u2019Orange ex\u00e9cut\u00e9e pour l\u2019universit\u00e9 d\u2019Aix-en-Provence en 1958\u2026 gr\u00e2ce aux armoiries de la ville d\u2019Aix-en-Provence, retranscrites en couleurs !<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5627,"template":"","pole":[20,9],"class_list":["post-5626","projet","type-projet","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","pole-collections-historiques","pole-patrimoine"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nMasse de l'Universit\u00e9 d'Orange - A-Corros : diagnostic et expertise en corrosion et conservation des patrimoines<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/a-corros.fr\/projet\/masse-de-luniversite-dorange\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Masse de l'Universit\u00e9 d'Orange - A-Corros : diagnostic et expertise en corrosion et conservation des patrimoines\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A-CORROS s\u2019est vu confier par le Mus\u00e9e d’Art et d’Histoire d’Orange, l\u2019\u00e9tude et la conservation-restauration de la masse de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Orange, rare t\u00e9moignage de sa typologie. 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